Fishing Manistee Lake

Manistee County, Michigan · DNR Survey 2008

Scout's Fishing Notes

Northern pike are the standout predator in Manistee Lake, growing an exceptional 4.1 inches above state average with 55% exceeding 24 inches. The lake serves as critical staging water for salmon and steelhead runs up the Manistee and Little Manistee Rivers, providing popular seasonal fisheries. Walleye fishing develops in late May and early June around the harbor piers, with all surveyed fish exceeding 15 inches and the lake producing trophy-sized fish. Largemouth bass grow 1.4 inches above state average, though smallmouth and largemouth bass numbers were relatively low in the 2008 survey. The panfish populations are solid with bluegill, rock bass, and yellow perch being most abundant, though growth rates run slightly below state average for most panfish species. Yellow perch migrate in from Lake Michigan for winter spawning, with only 29% exceeding 7 inches. The lake's connection to Lake Michigan provides abundant forage including alewives, rainbow smelt, round gobies, and juvenile salmonids that fuel excellent predator growth. Bass tournaments are regularly held, indicating good fishing quality despite modest survey numbers. The deeper middle section reaches 50 feet while the north and south ends are shallow, with the north basin near the Manistee River mouth being preferred habitat for lake sturgeon. Unfortunately, consumption advisories exist for most game fish due to mercury and PCB contamination from industrial pollution. The lake has never been stocked, making it unique among Michigan waters, yet benefits tremendously from heavy tributary stocking programs.

Top PredatorNorthern pike
Top PanfishBluegill
Overall QualityHealthy game fish populations with excellent northern pike growth and staging ground for salmon and steelhead runs.

Species Survey Data

DNR survey 2008 · Biologist: Mark Tonello · Report #0181

Species Count Size Range Growth % Legal
Rock bass 157 3-9" -0.7 below average 68%
Bluegill 128 4-8" -0.4 below average 84%
Yellow perch 109 5-12" +0.6 average 29%
Pumpkinseed sunfish 71 3-7" -0.2 below average 65%
Black crappie 31 6-12" -0.5 below average 65%
Northern pike 31 12-38" +4.1 well above average 55%
Bowfin 19 20-31"
Largemouth bass 19 7-17" +1.4 above average 42%
Silver redhorse 18 7-24"
Gizzard shad 17 12-19"
White sucker 17 12-22"
Brown bullhead 11 7-12"
Rainbow trout 11 6-24" 9%
Smallmouth bass 10 9-17" 50%
Shorthead redhorse 4 13-17"
Walleye 4 18-27" 100%
Longnose gar 3 16-31"
Quillback 3 12-16"
Alewife 1 6-6"
Brown trout 1 8-8" 0%

Water Quality

8.9 ftWater Clarity (Secchi)

Ice Fishing

Manistee Lake freezes in winter and supports ice fishing, particularly in the bayou areas. Use caution near the channel and river inflows — current from the Manistee and Little Manistee rivers can create thin or unpredictable ice in those zones. Always check local conditions before venturing out.

DNR Management Direction

Continue monitoring native species populations; conduct electrofishing and seining in next survey for forage fish assessment; monitor lake sturgeon population; protect remaining riparian wetlands; support Explore the Shores access improvements.

Fishing Tournaments & Competitions

Check for upcoming registered bass, walleye, and muskellunge tournaments on Manistee Lake.

Michigan Fishing Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

What fish are in Manistee Lake?

Northern pike and largemouth bass are the primary resident species, along with panfish. During fall salmon runs, the lake sees heavy action from chinook and coho salmon migrating up from Lake Michigan through the channel. Steelhead and brown trout also move through since both the Manistee River and Little Manistee River — two premier Michigan salmon/steelhead rivers — feed the lake. Locals consider it an underrated fishery.

Can you ice fish on Manistee Lake?

Yes. The lake freezes in winter and ice fishing is popular. The connected bayou areas also attract winter explorers. Standard ice safety precautions apply — check conditions locally before heading out, especially near the channel where current from the Manistee River can thin ice.

Is it safe to eat fish from Manistee Lake?

There are concerns about legacy industrial contamination, particularly near the river mouth and upstream toward the bridge. Some locals recommend catch-and-release in those stretches. Check the Michigan EGLE fish consumption advisories for current guidance before keeping fish.

DNR Fishery Report · Data: Michigan DNR · ← Back to Manistee Lake Guide