Fishing Avalon Lake

Montmorency County, Michigan · DNR Survey 2010

Scout's Fishing Notes

Avalon Lake is a deep, clear oligotrophic lake with excellent water quality but limited productivity. The 372-acre lake reaches over 75 feet deep with good dissolved oxygen throughout the water column, even maintaining 6+ ppm down to 47 feet in August. Water clarity is exceptional with 24-foot secchi readings. The fishery is dominated by splake and smallmouth bass for predators, with yellow perch as the main panfish but these are predominantly small fish under 7 inches. Splake grow about an inch slower than state average but provide good fishing, especially in winter, with most reaching the 12-inch minimum size by their second year. Smallmouth bass are prolific with 9 year classes represented and abundant 14-inch legal fish, though growth is also slightly below average at -0.8 inches. The bass fishery is excellent and these fish help control rusty crayfish if present. Yellow perch growth is poor at -1.1 inches below state average, with the 2010 survey finding no perch over 6 inches despite historical reports of larger fish. Adult lake trout were stocked in 2009 as retired broodstock averaging 28 inches, with excellent survival documented. Northern pike are rare but can reach impressive sizes like the 40-inch specimen caught. The lake has sand, marl and gravel substrate with limited aquatic vegetation. Zebra mussels compete with native species for food resources. White suckers are abundant and grow well, competing for limited forage. Historical management attempted fish removals in the early 1980s, removing over 15,000 pounds of perch and suckers, but this didn't improve growth rates. The lake's low productivity limits all species growth, making it better suited for quality predator fishing than panfish action.

Top PredatorSmallmouth Bass
Top PanfishYellow Perch
Overall QualityOligotrophic lake with limited diversity - quality splake and smallmouth bass fishing, but panfish dominated by small yellow perch.

Species Survey Data

DNR survey 2010 · Biologist: Tim A. Cwalinski · Report #0186

Species Count Size Range Growth % Legal
Splake 175 7-17" -0.8 below average
White Sucker 51 7-24"
Smallmouth Bass 48 2-18" -0.8 below average
Yellow Perch 43 3-6" -1.1 below average 0%
Lake Trout 30 24-31" 100%
Rock Bass 18 4-7" +0.5 above average
Northern Pike 3 24-40" 100%
Largemouth Bass 2 14-19" 100%
Black Crappie 1 8"
Cisco 1 9"

Water Quality

24 ftWater Clarity (Secchi)
47 ftGood O₂ Depth
75°FSurface Temp
51°FBottom Temp

DNR Fish Stocking

Splake: 113,716 total
DateSpeciesStrainNumberAvg Length
4/18/2025 Splake Hybrid 12,044 7.72"
4/18/2025 Splake Hybrid 7,852 7.72"
4/2/2024 Splake Hybrid 13,000 7.2"
4/2/2024 Splake Hybrid 8,999 7.2"
4/21/2023 Splake Hybrid 19,999 7.24"
4/27/2022 Splake Hybrid 12,136 7.44"
4/27/2022 Splake Hybrid 9,959 7.44"
4/5/2021 Splake Hybrid 17,409 7.95"
3/29/2021 Splake Hybrid 2,588 7.72"
4/20/2020 Splake Hybrid 9,730 7.68"

Source: Michigan DNR Fish Stocking Database

Ice Fishing

Lake Avalon's spring-fed source keeps water colder year-round, but northern Montmorency County winters are harsh enough that the lake likely freezes reliably. Always check ice thickness locally before venturing out, as spring-fed lakes can have inconsistent ice near inflow areas.

DNR Management Direction

Continue annual splake stocking at 54/acre. Monitor fish community by 2025. Consider occasional rainbow trout stocking every three years for diversity. Current Type B trout regulations appropriate.

Fishing Tournaments & Competitions

Check for upcoming registered bass, walleye, and muskellunge tournaments on Avalon Lake.

Michigan Fishing Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

What fish are in Lake Avalon?

The lake holds fish — reviewers mention seeing minnows in the clear shallows and note 'lots of fish if you can catch them.' The extreme water clarity and cold temperatures from the spring-fed source can make fishing challenging, as fish can see lines and lures easily. Specific species data is limited, but the cold, clear, deep water profile suggests potential for bass and panfish.

DNR Fishery Report · Data: Michigan DNR · ← Back to Avalon Lake Guide